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quarta-feira, 27 de novembro de 2013

Brazil Is Studying More Coffee-Support Measures, Official Says

  SAO PAULO  -  The Brazilian government is studying more measures to help coffee
growers, who are dealing with about $2.36 billion in debt, an official from the
agriculture ministry said Wednesday.
  As prices for arabica coffee, the mostly widely grown variety, trade near
seven-year lows, Brazil's government has taken steps to support the coffee
industry, which produces about 2% of the nation's total exports by value.
  The government's latest effort was last week, when it suspended loan payments
for coffee producers. But farmers say the move doesn't do enough.
  Grower groups would like to see the government establish a strategic coffee
stockpile, let growers pay debts with coffee and provide more financing options
for mechanization.
  "We're looking at all the proposals; nothing has been ruled out yet," Janio
Zeferino, director of the Agriculture Ministry's coffee department, told The
Wall Street Journal.
  More measures will be implemented if the most recent moves don't boost
prices, Mr. Zeferino said. He couldn't say how long the government would wait
before deciding if more is needed, adding any new steps would be announced
"when appropriate."
  Arabica coffee traded on the ICE Futures U.S. exchange is down about 25% this
year, trading at $1.0810 a pound Wednesday. Futures rose as high as $1.12 a
pound last week in anticipation of what the government would propose, but
prices quickly pulled back after the debt-payment suspension was announced.
  Producers said the debt measure deals only with the effects of low prices,
not the price itself. Coffee growers have been taking on debt while they wait
to sell their beans at higher prices.
  Mr. Zeferino estimated that coffee farmers owe 6 billion reais.

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